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Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
HARMLESS
Description: 
This snake has an obvious pattern when it is younger and can darken with age. The belly is yellow and there are dark markings on the outer edges of each belly scale.  The scales are heavily keeled, and the anal plate is divided. 

Size: 
Adults 30 - 48 inches (76 - 122 cm)

Prey: 
Fish, frogs, tadpoles, and salamanders

Reproduction: 
Mates April to June.  Females give birth to 5 - 25 babies in late summer and they are 7 - 12 inches (10 - 13 cm) long.

Habitat: 
Ponds, lakes, streams, rivers, wetland areas, and virtually any permanent body of water

Other Information: 
Often confused with the venomous cottonmouth, this harmless snake is commonly seen basking on logs and rocks near water. When threatened it may emit a foul-smelling musk or even attempt to bite.
 

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Why doesn't the range map show this species in my county?
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  • Home
  • Harmless Species
    • Broad-banded watersnake
    • Bullsnake
    • Coachwhip
    • Common gartersnake
    • Common watersnake
    • DeKay's brownsnake
    • Diamond-backed watersnake
    • Eastern hog-nosed snake
    • Flat-headed snake
    • Graham's crayfish snake
    • Great Plains ratsnake
    • Gulf swampsnake
    • Kansas glossy snake
    • Lined snake
    • Long-nosed snake
    • Marcy's checkered gartersnake
    • Northern red-bellied snake
    • Plain-bellied watersnake
    • Plains black-headed snake
    • Plains gartersnake
    • Plains hog-nosed snake
    • Prairie kingsnake
    • Racer
    • Ring-necked snake
    • Rough earthsnake
    • Rough greensnake
    • Scarletsnake
    • Slowinski's cornsnake
    • Speckled kingsnake
    • Texas nightsnake
    • Threadsnake
    • Variable groundsnake
    • Western black-necked gartersnake
    • Western milksnake
    • Western mudsnake
    • Western smooth earthsnake
    • Western ratsnake
    • Western ribbonsnake
    • Western wormsnake
  • Venomous Species
    • Copperhead
    • Northern cottonmouth
    • Prairie massasauga rattlesnake
    • Prairie rattlesnake
    • Timber rattlesnake
    • Western diamond-backed rattlesnake
    • Western pygmy rattlesnake
  • Patterned
  • Solid
  • Striped
  • About
  • Contact